Church

/tʃɜːrtʃ/

nounBeginner🔥Very CommonAcademic
2 meanings1 idiom/phrase2 questions

Definitions

2 meanings
1

A building used for Christian religious services and activities.

/tʃɜːrtʃ/

nounneutralBeginner
Academic

A building for Christian worship.

The church bells rang out across the valley.

💡 Simply: A church is like a house for God where people go to pray and learn about their religion. It's a place where people come together.

👶 For kids: It's a building where people go to pray.

More Examples

2

We went to church on Easter Sunday.

How It's Used

Religious

"They attended church every Sunday."

Community

"The church provides vital social services to the community."

2

A specific Christian denomination or congregation.

/tʃɜːrtʃ/

nounneutralIntermediate
General

A body of Christian believers.

The church welcomes all people.

💡 Simply: Sometimes 'church' means the group of people who believe the same things, like a team.

👶 For kids: It's a group of people who believe in God.

More Examples

2

The Methodist church is celebrating its anniversary.

How It's Used

Religious

"The church is divided on this issue."

Tip:Think of the 'church' as the people who make up the community, not just the building.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Idioms & expressions

go to church

To attend a religious service at a church.

"I go to church every Sunday."

From Old English *circe, from Late Latin *circu(m), meaning 'circle' or 'assembly'. It originally referred to a building used for religious assemblies.

In early uses, the term sometimes referred to both the building and the gathering.

Memory tip

Think 'circle' – churches often have circular or semi-circular elements in their architecture, reflecting the gathering of people.

Word Origin

LanguageLate Latin
Original meaning

"circle, assembly"

attend churchgo to churchchurch bells

Common misspellings

chuchchurchechurchh

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written