Con

/kɒn/

verbIntermediate📊CommonGeneral
5 meanings2 idioms/phrases3 questions

Definitions

5 meanings
1

To swindle or cheat someone, usually by gaining their trust through a deceptive scheme.

/kɒn/

verbnegativeIntermediate
General

To deceive someone, typically to obtain money or information.

The swindler tried to con the tourists by selling them fake jewelry.

💡 Simply: Like when someone tricks you into believing something that isn't true to get something from you. Think of a person promising you a free vacation, but then asking for money upfront.

👶 For kids: To trick someone into believing something that isn't true, like when a pretend superhero asks for your allowance to fight a monster.

More Examples

2

He was conned out of his life savings by a smooth-talking stranger.

How It's Used

Crime

"He was convicted of conning elderly people out of their savings."

2

A confidence trick; an act of swindling or deceiving someone.

/kɒn/

nounnegativeIntermediate
General

A confidence trick or swindle.

The police investigated the con that had targeted several wealthy individuals.

💡 Simply: It's a trick or scam to get someone to give you something they own, like money or a valuable object. Think of it like someone selling you something of no worth.

👶 For kids: A bad trick someone plays to get something from you, like a toy or candy.

More Examples

2

The victim realized he had fallen for a clever con.

How It's Used

Crime

"He was a master of the con, always finding new ways to trick people."

Tip:Think of the 'con' as a sneaky plan to 'con' people out of their money.
3

A person who practices confidence tricks.

/kɒn/

nounnegativeIntermediate
General

The police were trying to catch the con who had been operating in the city for years.

💡 Simply: Someone who is very good at tricking people to get what they want, usually money. Think of a person trying to sell you a magical lamp.

👶 For kids: Someone who tries to trick people to get something, like a special prize.

More Examples

2

The detective was an expert at identifying cons.

How It's Used

Crime

"The con was known for his ability to charm his victims before swindling them."

Tip:Visualize the 'con' as the person conducting the 'con' or swindle.
4

Arguments or evidence against something; the negative aspects.

/kɒn/

nounneutralBeginner
Legal

A shortened form of the word 'cons' in a discussion or debate

He considered the pros and cons before making a decision.

💡 Simply: The bad things about something. What's wrong with doing something. Imagine weighing the 'pros and cons' when deciding what to buy.

👶 For kids: The bad things about something. For example, the cons of staying up late are that you'll be tired.

More Examples

2

The committee weighed the cons of the project before voting on it.

How It's Used

Formal Debates

"In a debate, the speaker will present the 'pros and cons' of the situation."

Tip:Think of the 'cons' as the opposite of 'pros', representing the downsides.
5

Against; on the opposite side; in opposition to (used in debates).

/kɒn/

prepositionneutralIntermediate
General

Against.

She voted con the proposed changes to the policy.

💡 Simply: When you're against something. For example, voting 'con' a proposal, meaning you're not in favour of it.

👶 For kids: When you don't like or agree with something. Imagine the 'con' side in a debate.

More Examples

2

The team played con their rivals in the championship game.

How It's Used

Legal

"I voted 'con' the proposal."

Tip:The preposition is used in the context of voting.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Idioms & expressions

Pros and cons

The advantages and disadvantages of something.

"Before making a decision, it's important to weigh the pros and cons."

Con artist

A person who practices confidence tricks.

"The con artist tricked the elderly man out of his life savings."

From Latin *contra* (against). It has been used as a shortening of 'confidence trick' and other related terms.

The term 'con' as a shortened form of 'confidence trick' emerged in the late 19th century.

Memory tip

Imagine a 'con' artist creating a clever 'con' to trick people.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"against, opposite (in 'contra')"

con artistcon gamepros and conscon mancon the public

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written