Curse

/kɜːrs/

nounBeginner📊CommonGeneral
3 meanings2 idioms/phrases3 questions

Definitions

3 meanings
1

A declaration or invocation of harm; a malediction.

/kɜːrs/

nounnegativeBeginner
General

A solemn utterance intended to invoke evil or harm.

The villagers believed they were living under a curse.

💡 Simply: Imagine someone saying bad words or wishing bad things on someone. Like when you're really mad and you yell, 'I curse you!' It's like putting bad luck on someone.

👶 For kids: When you say words to wish bad things on someone, it's a curse!

More Examples

2

The witch placed a curse on the sleeping beauty.

3

The pharaoh's tomb was said to be protected by an ancient curse.

How It's Used

Religious

"The ancient pharaoh's tomb was believed to be protected by a deadly curse."

Literature

"The witch's curse condemned the prince to a life as a frog."

Everyday

"He muttered a curse under his breath after stubbing his toe."

2

To invoke harm or evil upon; to swear at; to use offensive language.

/kɜːrs/

verbnegativeBeginner
General

To utter a curse against someone or something.

She cursed her bad luck.

💡 Simply: To say bad words or wish bad things on someone or something. Like yelling at a video game when you lose.

👶 For kids: When you say bad words or wish bad things on someone.

More Examples

2

He cursed the broken printer.

3

The old woman cursed the thief who stole her purse.

How It's Used

Literature

"The angry king cursed his enemies."

Everyday

"He cursed the traffic that made him late."

Tip:Think of yelling angry words at something or someone that causes you problems.
3

A source of trouble or misery; a cause of ruin.

/kɜːrs/

nounnegativeIntermediate
General

Something that causes great trouble, harm, or misfortune.

The drought was a curse for the farmers.

💡 Simply: Something that causes a lot of problems or bad luck. Like when you always get sick, that might be a curse!

👶 For kids: Something that is a BIG problem for someone or something.

More Examples

2

Loneliness was a curse for the hermit.

3

The old house felt like a curse upon the new owners.

How It's Used

Everyday

"His gambling addiction was a curse on his family."

Literary

"Poverty was a curse that plagued the city."

Tip:Think of something that constantly brings you bad luck or hardship.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Idioms & expressions

curse someone out

To yell at someone angrily and use offensive language.

"The manager cursed the employee out for being late again."

a mixed curse

A situation that has both advantages and disadvantages or something that can bring about good and bad outcomes.

"The new technology turned out to be a mixed curse. It made everything easier, but also made people lazier."

From Old English *curs* (n.) and *cursian* (v.), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *kursiz*, related to words for 'cross' or 'evil'. Evolution related to the idea of uttering harmful words or invoking misfortune.

The word 'curse' has a long history, used in both religious contexts and everyday language to express anger and invoke harm. It was also used in legal and literary contexts for a very long time.

Memory tip

Think of a wizard casting a spell of bad luck. A curse is like a bad magic spell.

Word Origin

LanguageProto-Germanic
Original meaning

"To utter a solemn imprecation of evil or harm upon someone or something."

ancient cursepowerful cursemutter a cursecurse at (someone or something)a mixed curse

Common misspellings

curseingcurescurss

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written