Failure

/ˈfeɪljər/

nounBeginner🔥Very CommonOutcome
3 meanings3 idioms/phrases3 questions

Definitions

3 meanings
1

The state of not succeeding or the lack of success in doing or achieving something.

/ˈfeɪljər/

nounnegativeBeginner
Outcome

Lack of success.

The failure of the mission was a major setback.

💡 Simply: Think of when you try to bake a cake, and it doesn't rise. Or when you miss the basket when shooting a ball. It's not getting what you hoped for. Like, 'Oh no, the cake was a failure!

👶 For kids: When something doesn't work out the way you wanted.

More Examples

2

He admitted his failure and learned from it.

3

The company's failure led to many job losses.

How It's Used

Business

"The project was a failure due to poor planning."

Personal

"Despite her best efforts, she experienced failure in her exams."

2

A person or thing that is not successful, or that has failed.

/ˈfeɪljər/

nounnegativeBeginner
Person/Object

A person or thing that is unsuccessful.

The old car was a mechanical failure.

💡 Simply: Imagine a robot that doesn't do its job correctly. It might be called a failure. Or a person, like if you try to fix a broken toy and it doesn't work.

👶 For kids: Something or someone that doesn't do a good job or doesn't work.

More Examples

2

He considered himself a failure because he couldn't provide for his family.

3

The experiment was a failure, and they had to start over.

How It's Used

Informal

"He felt like a failure after losing the competition."

General

"The prototype was a failure and needed redesigning."

Tip:Think of someone who consistently struggles – they might be considered a failure in a specific context.
3

The act or an instance of failing or ceasing to function properly.

/ˈfeɪljər/

nounnegativemedium
Event

The omission of expected action.

The power failure caused chaos throughout the city.

💡 Simply: When something that should keep working stops. Like when the lights go out in the house, that's a power failure. Or like, if the remote breaks, it's a remote failure!

👶 For kids: When something stops working like it should.

More Examples

2

She experienced kidney failure.

3

The building's structural failure led to its collapse.

How It's Used

Medical

"Heart failure can be a life-threatening condition."

Engineering

"A system failure caused the train to be delayed."

Tip:Think of when something is supposed to work, but it stops.

Idioms & expressions

a failure to communicate

Lack of effective communication; misunderstandings.

"Their marital problems stemmed from a failure to communicate."

system failure

A malfunction or breakdown of a system.

"The unexpected system failure caused a significant delay."

failure rate

The proportion of a system or product that fails.

"The failure rate for this model is very high."

From Middle French *faillir* ('to fail'), from Latin *fallere* ('to deceive, disappoint, fail').

The word failure has been used in English since the 16th century, initially with the meaning of 'a failing or deficiency'.

Memory tip

Imagine a project falling flat – that's a failure.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"to deceive, disappoint, fail"

system failurecomplete failuretotal failurefailure rateeconomic failurebusiness failurea failure to (do something)face failureavoid failurepotential failure

Common misspellings

failurfailuerfaliure

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written