Liberalism

/ˈlɪbərəlɪzəm/

nounmedium🔥Very CommonIdeology
2 meanings3 questions

Definitions

2 meanings
1

A political philosophy or worldview founded on ideas of liberty and equality. It generally emphasizes individual rights and freedoms, democratic processes, and the rule of law.

/ˈlɪbərəlɪzəm/

nounneutralmedium
Ideology

A political ideology.

The principles of liberalism have shaped many modern democracies.

💡 Simply: It's like believing everyone should have the freedom to make their own choices, and that the government shouldn't be too bossy. It's all about being fair and giving people lots of choices.

👶 For kids: Liberalism is like when everyone has a chance to make their own choices and be free. Like choosing what games you want to play, or what foods you like.

More Examples

2

Different strands of liberalism exist, including social liberalism and classical liberalism.

3

His political views aligned strongly with liberalism.

How It's Used

Political Science

"Liberalism emphasizes individual rights, limited government, and free markets."

History

"The rise of liberalism in the 19th century challenged the traditional powers of monarchies and the Church."

2

A willingness to challenge or depart from traditional approaches, especially in relation to political or religious matters.

/ˈlɪbərəlɪzəm/

nounneutralmedium
Social Philosophy

An approach that favors change or reform.

Her liberalism in the workplace meant a more flexible work environment.

💡 Simply: It's about being open-minded and willing to try new things. Not being stuck in old ways and being okay with change and people being different.

👶 For kids: Being open-minded and ready to try new things! Like trying new foods or playing a new game.

More Examples

2

The organization's liberalism towards different viewpoints often led to lively debates.

3

They advocated for a liberalism of ideas and an open society.

How It's Used

Social Commentary

"Her liberalism in social issues led to some controversy."

Business

"The company's liberal approach to work-from-home options increased employee morale"

Tip:Relate it to a 'liberal' attitude – open-minded and willing to change.

Synonyms & Antonyms

From French libéralisme, from libéral (liberal), from Latin liberalis ('of freedom, befitting a free man'). The term emerged in the early 19th century, initially associated with political movements advocating for individual rights and freedoms.

The term liberalism arose in the early 19th century, with early usage often tied to movements against monarchical rule and for individual freedoms.

Memory tip

Think of 'liberty' – the core of liberalism!

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"Of freedom, befitting a free man (liber)"

classical liberalismsocial liberalismmodern liberalismliberal ideasliberal policies

Common misspellings

liberlismlibralism

Usage

30%Spoken
70%Written