Misery

'mɪzəri

nounmedium📊CommonEmotion
2 meanings2 idioms/phrases3 questions

Definitions

2 meanings
1

A state of suffering, pain, or unhappiness.

'mɪzəri

nounnegativemedium
Emotion

A state or feeling of great distress or discomfort.

The refugees endured years of misery.

💡 Simply: Misery is when you feel really, really sad or uncomfortable, like when you lose your favorite toy or have a bad day. Think of it as a deep feeling of unhappiness.

👶 For kids: Misery is when you feel very, very sad and unhappy.

More Examples

2

She lived in constant misery after the loss of her pet.

3

The poverty and hunger led to widespread misery.

4

He was trapped in a cycle of misery.

How It's Used

General

"The economic downturn brought widespread misery to the community."

Literature

"The novel depicted the protagonist's slow descent into misery."

2

Something causing suffering, pain or unhappiness; a source of distress.

'mɪzəri

nounnegativemedium
Emotion

A cause of suffering or unhappiness.

The long commute was a daily misery for him.

💡 Simply: Misery can also be something that's making you feel down. It's not just the feeling, but the thing that causes it. Maybe a rainy day is the misery that ruined your plans.

👶 For kids: Misery can be something that makes you sad or unhappy.

More Examples

2

The endless paperwork was a bureaucratic misery.

3

The broken washing machine was a domestic misery.

4

The lack of sleep was a source of great misery.

How It's Used

Literature

"The rain was a miserable cause of our picnic cancellation."

Everyday conversation

"Having a bad cold is quite a misery."

Tip:Remember the feeling of something that makes you really unhappy, like a terrible test grade; the bad grade is the misery.

Idioms & expressions

in misery

Experiencing suffering or distress.

"She lay in misery, alone in her small apartment."

wallow in misery

To remain in a state of unhappiness or self-pity, enjoying the negative feelings.

"Instead of moving on, he continued to wallow in misery after the breakup."

From Middle English *miserie*, from Old French *miserie* (suffering, hardship), from Latin *miseria* (wretchedness, misery), from *miser* (wretched, unhappy).

The word 'misery' has been used in English for several centuries, evolving from a description of physical suffering to encompass emotional distress.

Memory tip

Imagine a miser hoarding all his wealth in a dark, desolate cave. The isolation and lack of joy reflect misery.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"wretched, unhappy"

widespread miseryendure miserycause miseryrelieve misery

Common misspellings

mizzerymiseriemizzary

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written