Oppression

əˈprɛʃən

nounmedium🔥Very CommonMedical
2 meanings1 idiom/phrase3 questions

Definitions

2 meanings
1

The unjust or cruel exercise of authority or power; the state of being subjected to such treatment.

əˈprɛʃən

nounnegativemedium
Medical

Prolonged cruel or unjust treatment or control.

The citizens rose up against the oppression of the tyrannical regime.

💡 Simply: Imagine someone being really unfair and making things difficult for others, like a bully who always gets their way. Oppression is when this happens on a bigger scale, like when a group of people is treated badly by those in power, without any chance to fight back.

👶 For kids: When someone is mean and unfair to people and stops them from doing what they want.

More Examples

2

The novel vividly portrays the oppression faced by the working class.

3

She dedicated her life to fighting against social oppression.

How It's Used

Political Science

"The government's policies led to widespread oppression of minority groups."

History

"Throughout history, many societies have been marked by various forms of oppression."

Social Justice

"Activism often aims to fight against oppression and promote equality."

2

The state of being subjected to unjust or cruel exercise of power.

əˈprɛʃən

nounnegativemedium
Legal

The state of being kept down by unjust use of force or authority.

Many people lived under the oppression of a totalitarian regime.

💡 Simply: It's like being held down and not allowed to be free or treated fairly. Imagine a situation where people aren't treated equally or don't have the same rights.

👶 For kids: Feeling really sad and not having a chance to be happy because people are being mean and unfair.

More Examples

2

The novel highlighted the characters’ struggle against oppression.

3

The civil rights movement aimed to end the racial oppression of African Americans.

How It's Used

Sociology

"The study examined the factors contributing to the oppression of women in patriarchal societies."

Human Rights

"International organizations work to combat oppression and advocate for human rights."

Tip:Visualize the crushing weight of injustice and the lack of freedom associated with this.

Idioms & expressions

under the yoke of oppression

Suffering from cruel or unjust control.

"The people lived under the yoke of oppression for many years before they revolted."

From Old French *oppression* or directly from Latin *oppressio*, from *opprimere* ('to press against, overwhelm'). The word has been used in English since the late 14th century.

The term gained significant traction in the context of anti-slavery and civil rights movements, highlighting systemic injustices.

Memory tip

Think of a heavy weight pressing down on you, restricting your freedom and ability to move freely.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"to press against or down"

racial oppressionpolitical oppressionsocial oppressiontyranny and oppressionend oppression

Common misspellings

oppresionoppresionopression

Usage

30%Spoken
70%Written