Pass

/pæs/

verbBeginner🔥Very CommonAction
6 meanings5 idioms/phrases5 questions

Definitions

6 meanings
1

To move, go by, or proceed.

/pæs/

verbneutralBeginner
Action

To move or proceed in a specified direction or through something.

The train passed through the tunnel.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're walking on a sidewalk. When you walk *past* a store or a person, you are using the word 'pass'. It's like you're moving by something.

👶 For kids: To go by something, like when you walk past your friend at school.

More Examples

2

He passed the ball to his teammate.

3

The weeks passed slowly during the summer.

How It's Used

General

"The car passed the truck on the highway."

Sports

"The quarterback passed the ball to the receiver."

Time

"Time passes quickly when you're having fun."

2

To be successful in a test, exam, or course.

/pæs/

verbpositiveBeginner
Achievement

To succeed in a test or course.

She passed her driving test.

💡 Simply: If you studied hard for a test and you *pass* it, it means you did well enough to get a good grade. It's a happy feeling!

👶 For kids: When you do a good job on a test or a game and win, you pass!

More Examples

2

I hope I pass the exam.

3

He managed to pass the course.

How It's Used

Education

"She passed her driving test on the first try."

Academics

"He passed the final exam with flying colors."

Tip:Think of it as 'getting a passing grade'.
3

To transfer something from one person to another.

/pæs/

verbneutralBeginner
Action

To transfer or hand something to another person.

Please pass the butter.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're sharing your toys with a friend. If you give them a toy, you 'pass' it to them.

👶 For kids: To give something to someone, like when you pass your friend a toy.

More Examples

2

He passed the information to his colleague.

3

The waiter passed the plates to the customers.

How It's Used

General

"Could you pass me the salt, please?"

Sports

"The basketball player passed the ball to his teammate."

Tip:Imagine 'passing the ball'.
4

To approve or authorize something.

/pæs/

verbneutralmedium
Approval

To approve or authorize.

The committee passed the budget.

💡 Simply: Imagine your parents say it’s okay to go out with your friends. When they agree, they 'pass' your request.

👶 For kids: When someone says 'yes' to something, they pass it.

More Examples

2

The Senate passed the bill after much debate.

3

The motion passed with a majority vote.

How It's Used

Government/Law

"The law was passed by the legislature."

Business

"The board passed the proposal."

Tip:Think of 'passing a bill' in government.
5

A document authorizing a person to travel or enter somewhere.

/pæs/

nounneutralBeginner
Document

A document allowing a person to travel.

Do you have your passport?

💡 Simply: A special paper that lets you go to other countries. It's like a key.

👶 For kids: A paper that lets you go places!

More Examples

2

She needs a pass to enter the building.

3

The security guard checked his pass.

How It's Used

Travel

"He showed his passport at the border."

Tip:Think of a passport as a 'pass' to go somewhere.
6

A successful instance or attempt

/pæs/

nounpositivemedium
Achievement

A successful attempt or instance

It was a spectacular pass.

💡 Simply: When you do something well, like a successful pass in basketball or football, it's a 'pass'.

👶 For kids: When you do something good, you make a pass!

More Examples

2

The pass was intercepted by the opposing team.

How It's Used

Sports

"He completed a difficult pass."

General

"The event was a great success and a resounding pass."

Tip:Thinking of successful pass attempt in football or basketball.

Idioms & expressions

pass away

To die.

"Her grandmother passed away peacefully in her sleep."

pass out

To lose consciousness.

"He passed out from the heat."

pass the time

To spend time in a relaxed way.

"They played cards to pass the time."

pass up

To decline or refuse (an opportunity, offer, etc.).

"He passed up the job offer."

let pass

To ignore or not to punish.

"The teacher let the mistake pass."

From Old French *passer* ('to go through, pass'), from Vulgar Latin *passāre*, from Latin *passus* ('a step, pace').

The word 'pass' has been in use since the 13th century, evolving from its Latin and French roots. Initially, it related to movement and transition, later expanding to include approval and authorization.

Memory tip

Imagine walking past a landmark – you 'pass' it.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"a step, pace"

pass the timepass a lawpass an exampass awaypass outpass judgmentpass a billpass the buck

Common misspellings

paspasedpasses

Usage

70%Spoken
30%Written