Periphery

/pəˈrɪfəri/

nounmedium📊CommonGeneral
2 meanings1 idiom/phrase3 questions

Definitions

2 meanings
1

The outermost part or boundary of something.

/pəˈrɪfəri/

nounneutralmedium
General

The outer limits or edge of an area or object.

The new shopping mall is located on the periphery of the city.

💡 Simply: Imagine a pizza. The periphery is the crust, the edge where all the good stuff (the toppings) ends. It's the boundary around the main part.

👶 For kids: The outside edge of something, like the edge of your plate.

More Examples

2

She observed the events from the periphery, careful not to get involved.

3

The security cameras covered the entire periphery of the building.

How It's Used

Geography

"The city's periphery includes several suburban towns."

Figurative

"He felt on the periphery of the conversation, not really understanding the topic."

2

A position or role of secondary importance.

/pəˈrɪfəri/

nounneutralmedium
General

A secondary or minor part; a less important area.

The small town felt on the periphery compared to the bustling city.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're watching a big group of people. If you're on the periphery, you're on the edge, maybe not right in the middle of the action. You're still there, but you're not the main focus.

👶 For kids: Being on the side, not the main part, of something.

More Examples

2

Although she was part of the team, her role was on the periphery.

3

The issue remained on the periphery of their concerns.

How It's Used

Business

"The marketing department often operates on the periphery of decision-making."

Social

"Some felt that the art community existed on the periphery of mainstream culture."

Tip:Think about being on the outside looking in.

Idioms & expressions

on the periphery

In a position of secondary importance or being at the edge or outside of something.

"Despite his efforts, he remained on the periphery of the project."

From Late Latin *peripheria*, from Greek *periphereia* 'circumference,' from *peripherēs* 'moving around,' from *peri-* 'around' + *pherein* 'to carry, bear.'

Historically used in geographical and scientific contexts to describe boundaries or outer regions.

Memory tip

Think of a circle – the periphery is the edge.

Word Origin

LanguageGreek
Original meaning

"circumference"

Base: periphery
urban peripheryrural peripherythe periphery ofon the peripheryfrom the periphery

Common misspellings

peripharyperifery

Usage

30%Spoken
70%Written