Promise

'prɒmɪs

nounBeginnerVery CommonLegal

Definitions

2 meanings
1

A declaration or assurance that one will do something or that something will happen.

'prɒmɪs

nounneutralBeginner
Legal

A declaration assuring that one will do something.

She kept her promise to help me with the project.

💡 Simply: When you say you'll definitely do something, like helping a friend or finishing your homework, that's a promise. It's like a verbal agreement you make.

👶 For kids: A promise is when you tell someone you will do something for sure.

More Examples

2

They made a promise of peace between the two countries.

3

A promise to repay the loan was included in the agreement.

How It's Used

Legal

"The contract included a legally binding promise."

Personal

"He made a promise to visit his grandmother every week."

2

To make a declaration assuring that one will do something or that something will happen.

'prɒmɪs

verbneutralBeginner
General

To commit oneself by a promise to do or give something.

He promised to arrive on time.

💡 Simply: To promise is like making a deal with someone, saying you'll do something or give them something. It's like shaking on it!

👶 For kids: When you promise, you're telling someone you will for sure do something.

More Examples

2

She promised to help clean the house.

3

They promised to support the new initiative.

How It's Used

Personal

"I promised to call her back later."

Business

"The company promised a refund if the product didn't meet expectations."

Tip:Picture yourself making a commitment.

Idioms & expressions

keep a promise

To do what one said they would do; to fulfill an obligation.

"It's important to keep a promise, especially to children."

break a promise

To fail to do what one said they would do; to fail to fulfill an obligation.

"He broke his promise to help with the garden."

make a promise

To declare that one will do something or that something will happen.

"He made a promise to visit his parents every weekend."

From Middle English *promise*, from Old French *promise* (noun), *promettre* (verb), from Latin *promittere* ('to send forth, foretell, promise'), from *pro-* ('forth, forward') + *mittere* ('to send').

Used in similar contexts since the Middle Ages, reflecting the importance of commitment in legal, social, and personal contexts.

Memory tip

Think of a solemn oath or guarantee.

promispromisspromice

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written