Prop

/prɒp/

nounBeginner📊CommonPhysical Object
3 meanings3 questions

Definitions

3 meanings
1

An object used to support or stabilize something else.

/prɒp/

nounneutralBeginner
Physical Object

A support used to keep something in position.

The scaffolding used props to support the structure.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're building a fort. A prop is like the sticks or blocks you use to hold up the walls so they don't fall down. It's something that helps keep things stable.

👶 For kids: A prop is something that holds something else up.

More Examples

2

The actor forgot his prop, a walking stick, on stage.

How It's Used

Construction

"The builders used props to hold the roof in place."

Theater

"She forgot to bring her prop on stage."

2

To support or hold something up, typically by placing something under or against it.

/prɒp/

verbneutralBeginner
Action

To support something physically.

She propped the book open on the table.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're tired and want to sit. Propping means you lean against something, like a wall or a pillow, to help you stay up.

👶 For kids: Propping is when you put something under something else to help hold it up.

More Examples

2

He propped himself up on his elbows in bed.

3

The workers propped up the unstable wall with wooden beams.

How It's Used

Construction

"They propped the door open with a stone."

Everyday life

"He propped his head up with his hand."

Tip:Think of 'propping' a door as a way to keep it open, like the 'p' in prop holds the door 'p'osition.
3

An object used on stage or on screen by actors during a performance.

/prɒp/

nounneutralBeginner
Art

An object or item used by actors in a performance.

The director reminded the actors to take their props on stage.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're putting on a play. The props are all the things the actors use, like a sword, a book, or a magic wand, to make the story come to life.

👶 For kids: A prop is something actors use to pretend with.

More Examples

2

The prop master carefully arranged the weapons for the fight scene.

3

She accidentally left her prop – her lucky charm – backstage.

How It's Used

Theater

"The actors were told to bring their own props."

Film

"The prop department was busy organizing the props for the shoot."

Tip:Picture an actor holding a 'p'rop, a key element of their performance, the 'p' is for performance and prop.

Synonyms & Antonyms

From Middle English proppe, from Middle Dutch proppe ('support, stay') or Low German proppe ('support, prop').

The term has been used since the 14th century, initially to describe a support for buildings.

Memory tip

Think of the 'p' in prop as the pole supporting the object. A 'p'ole to provide 'p'rop support.

Word Origin

LanguageMiddle Dutch/Low German
Original meaning

"support, stay"

prop upstage propwooden prop

Common misspellings

probpropp

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written