Provocation

/ˌprɒvəˈkeɪʃən/

nounmediumCommonGeneral

Definitions

1

An action or statement that causes annoyance or anger, especially deliberately.

/ˌprɒvəˈkeɪʃən/

nounnegativemedium
General

An action or speech that makes someone annoyed or angry, especially deliberately.

His constant teasing was a deliberate provocation.

💡 Simply: It's like when someone does something on purpose to make you mad. Like, your little brother keeps poking you until you yell – that's provocation!

👶 For kids: When someone does something to make you angry on purpose.

More Examples

2

The government condemned the border incident as a provocation.

3

Her silence was, in itself, a kind of provocation.

How It's Used

Politics

"The ambassador's remarks were seen as a provocation by the opposing nation."

Psychology

"He responded to her provocation with a calm demeanor."

Law

"The jury found the defendant guilty of assault, rejecting the claim of provocation."

Idioms & expressions

incitement to violence

The act of encouraging others to commit violence.

"The politician's speech was considered incitement to violence, leading to legal action."

a source of provocation

Something that frequently causes anger or annoyance.

"His constant delays were a source of provocation for the entire team."

From Latin *provocatio* ('a calling forth, challenge'), from *provocare* ('to call forth, challenge'), from *pro* ('forth') + *vocare* ('to call').

The word 'provocation' has been used in English since the 16th century, initially in a legal context to describe inciting or challenging another to a legal action or conflict. Its usage has expanded to encompass emotional and social contexts.

Memory tip

Think of it as an intentional 'call to anger.'

Word Origin

Root: pro- (forth) + vocare (to call)

provacationprovicationprovacations

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written