Proxy

/ˈprɒk.si/

nounmediumCommonGeneral

Definitions

4 meanings
1

A person authorized to act on behalf of another.

/ˈprɒk.si/

nounneutralmedium
General

A person authorized to act for another.

He appointed a proxy to vote on his behalf at the shareholder's meeting.

💡 Simply: Imagine your friend can't go to a movie, so they ask you to go instead and tell them all about it. You are their proxy for the movie experience!

👶 For kids: A person or thing that does something for someone else.

More Examples

2

The lawyer acted as a proxy for the family in the negotiations.

3

She submitted her vote by proxy because she was unable to attend the meeting.

How It's Used

Business

"Shareholders often vote by proxy if they cannot attend the annual meeting."

Politics

"The ambassador served as a proxy for the President at the summit."

2

The power or authority to act for another.

/ˈprɒk.si/

nounneutralmedium
General

The authority to represent someone else.

The board members voted to grant the CEO proxy over key decisions.

💡 Simply: It's like having a permission slip that allows someone to act for you. For example, if you cannot be at a board meeting, the proxy gives someone the ability to vote for you.

👶 For kids: The right to do something for someone else.

More Examples

2

The proxy allowed him to manage her financial affairs.

3

Shareholders voted to revoke management's proxy because of poor performance.

How It's Used

Legal

"She granted her lawyer proxy to make decisions about her estate."

Corporate

"The company issued a proxy statement to shareholders before the vote."

Tip:Think of the paper or the legal document granting the power to represent someone
3

A server or program that acts as an intermediary for requests from clients seeking resources from other servers.

/ˈprɒk.si/

nounneutralmedium
Technology

A server or program.

We used a proxy server to bypass the firewall.

💡 Simply: Imagine a proxy as a secret agent that protects your computer while you are online. It hides your location and allows you to access websites as if you were in a different location. This helps you browse privately and securely.

👶 For kids: A computer that helps you get on the internet secretly.

More Examples

2

The company used a proxy to secure its network.

3

A VPN provides an encrypted proxy to protect your data.

How It's Used

Technology

"Use a proxy to browse the internet anonymously."

Computer Science

"The proxy server cached the website to speed up access."

Tip:Think of a middleman in technology, acting as an intermediary.
4

To authorize someone to act as a proxy, especially in voting.

/ˈprɒk.si/

verbneutralAdvanced
General

To authorize someone to act as a proxy.

He was unable to attend the meeting, so he proxied his vote to a friend.

💡 Simply: To let someone else vote for you in a meeting.

👶 For kids: To give someone else permission to vote or act for you.

More Examples

2

The organization allows members to proxy their votes online.

3

She carefully considered who to proxy to before the vote.

How It's Used

Business

"Shareholders can proxy their votes to a trusted representative."

Tip:To formally give the power of representation to another

Idioms & expressions

by proxy

Through an intermediary; by means of another.

"He felt the joy by proxy, watching his friend win the race."

From Latin *procuratio* (administration, agency), from *procurare* (to take care of, manage). Evolved through Middle English.

Used in early legal and business contexts, referring to acting on behalf of others.

Memory tip

Think of a stand-in. They are a representative acting in your place.

proxiproxie

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written