Referred

/rɪˈfɜːrd/

verbmedium🔥Very CommonAction
2 meanings2 idioms/phrases3 questions

Definitions

2 meanings
1

To direct someone or something to a particular person or thing; to mention or allude to.

/rɪˈfɜːrd/

verbneutralmedium
Action

To direct someone's attention to something.

The teacher referred the student to the school counselor.

💡 Simply: It's like when you tell your friend, 'Hey, go look at that website!' You're *referring* them to it. Or, if you say, 'As I mentioned earlier...' you're also *referring* back to something.

👶 For kids: To point to something or tell someone about something.

More Examples

2

The article referred to a previous study on the subject.

3

The doctor referred her to a specialist for further treatment.

4

The politician referred to his campaign promises during the debate.

How It's Used

General Communication

"The speaker referred to the research findings."

Legal

"The case was referred to a higher court for review."

2

To send or direct someone to a person or organization for information, help, or treatment.

/rɪˈfɜːrd/

verbneutralmedium
Action

To send someone or something to a different place or person for help or information.

The customer was referred to the complaints department.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're sick and your doctor says, 'I'm *referring* you to a specialist.' It means they're sending you to another doctor who knows more about what's going on. Or, if you call customer service and they say 'Let me *refer* you to the right department', it means they're connecting you with someone who can actually help!

👶 For kids: To send someone to another person or place to get help.

More Examples

2

The doctor referred the patient to a psychiatrist.

3

He was referred to a specialist for his knee injury.

4

The job applicant was referred to a recruiter.

How It's Used

Medical

"The general practitioner referred the patient to a cardiologist."

Customer Service

"I was referred to a different department to solve the issue."

Tip:Imagine you are sending someone to another location, like when you need a specialist.

Idioms & expressions

referred to as

Used to indicate what something or someone is called.

"The author is often referred to as a master of suspense."

refer to the matter at hand

To bring the topic of discussion back to its focus.

"The moderator asked the panel to refer to the matter at hand to stay on topic."

From Middle English referren, from Old French referer, from Latin referre (“to bring back, relate”), from re- (“back”) + ferre (“to carry”).

The word 'refer' has been used since the 14th century, initially meaning 'to carry back' or 'to relate'. Its meaning broadened over time to include directing or sending someone to a source.

Memory tip

Think of it as pointing someone's attention, like pointing with your finger.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"to bring back, relate"

refer toreferred to asrefer someone tooften referredcommonly referred

Common misspellings

referedrefurred

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written