Repel

/rɪˈpel/

verbmedium📊CommonGeneral
2 meanings3 questions

Definitions

2 meanings
1

To drive or force back or away; to keep at a distance; to be disgusting or offensive to.

/rɪˈpel/

verbneutralmedium
General

To drive or force (something) back or away.

The coating on the fabric repels water.

💡 Simply: To push or keep something away. Like when you don't like a certain food, it repels you!

👶 For kids: To push something away. Like when you don't want to play with a toy, you might repel it.

More Examples

2

The smell of the garbage repelled me.

3

The security forces were able to repel the invaders.

How It's Used

Military

"The soldiers repelled the enemy attack."

Science

"Magnets repel each other if their poles are the same."

2

To cause (someone) to feel disgust or aversion.

/rɪˈpel/

verbnegativemedium
General

To cause (someone) to feel disgust.

Her unkind words repelled many people.

💡 Simply: To make someone feel disgusted or not like you. Like when someone is rude, they repel other people.

👶 For kids: To make someone not like you or feel yucky.

More Examples

2

The cruelty of the dictator repelled most of his subjects.

3

His behavior repels me.

How It's Used

Social

"His arrogant attitude repelled everyone."

Psychology

"The patient's behavior repelled the therapist."

Tip:Imagine something so unpleasant that it makes you want to push it away from you, physically or emotionally.

From Middle French *repeller*, from Latin *repellere* ('to drive back, repel'), from *re-* ('back, again') + *pellere* ('to drive, push').

The word 'repel' has been used since the 15th century to denote the action of driving something back.

Memory tip

Think of magnets repelling – pushing each other away. Or a shield repelling an arrow.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"to drive, push"

repel waterrepel insectsrepel an attackrepel criticismrepel danger

Common misspellings

reppelreapell

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written