Served

/sɜːrvd/

verbBeginner🔥Very CommonAction
5 meanings1 idiom/phrase4 questions

Definitions

5 meanings
1

To provide food or drink to someone.

/sɜːrvd/

verbneutralBeginner
Action

To provide food or drink.

The chef served the guests a gourmet dinner.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're at a party and someone brings you a plate of yummy snacks. They are *serving* you snacks, making your day better! You can serve your friends too!

👶 For kids: When you give someone food or drinks, you are serving them!

More Examples

2

The flight attendant served refreshments on the plane.

3

The cafe serves coffee and pastries.

How It's Used

Culinary

"The restaurant served a delicious three-course meal."

2

To work for or assist someone or something.

/sɜːrvd/

verbneutralBeginner
Action

To work for or assist someone.

He served as a volunteer at the homeless shelter.

💡 Simply: Imagine you work to help someone or something, like helping your parents or the country. When you help, you are *serving*!

👶 For kids: When you help someone or something, you're serving!

More Examples

2

The lawyer served his client with diligence.

3

She served as a role model for younger students.

How It's Used

Professional

"She served as the company's CEO for ten years."

Military

"He served in the army during the war."

Tip:Think of a soldier *serving* their country.
3

To be used for a particular purpose or function.

/sɜːrvd/

verbneutralmedium
State

To be used for a specific purpose.

The old church served as a community center.

💡 Simply: Imagine something that is used for a specific job. Like a spoon that *serves* the purpose of scooping soup! It helps us achieve our goal.

👶 For kids: When something is used for something, like your shoes serve the purpose of protecting your feet!

More Examples

2

The document served as proof of her identity.

3

The meeting served to finalize the project's budget.

How It's Used

Purpose

"This building formerly served as a hospital."

Tip:Think of a building that *served* as a school.
4

To deliver the ball in games like tennis, volleyball, or badminton to start a point.

/sɜːrvd/

verbneutralmedium
Action

In sports, to start a point.

She served a fault in the first round.

💡 Simply: Imagine in a game like tennis or volleyball. To start the game, you hit the ball to your opponent, that is called *serving*!

👶 For kids: In games like tennis and volleyball, serving is when you hit the ball to start the game!

More Examples

2

He practiced his serve before the game.

3

The player served the ball over the net.

How It's Used

Sports

"He served a powerful ace in the tennis match."

Tip:Think of a tennis player *serving* the ball over the net.
5

To officially deliver a legal document to someone.

/sɜːrvd/

verbneutralAdvanced
Action

To present legal documents to someone.

The process server served the papers to the defendant at his home.

💡 Simply: Imagine a paper has to be officially delivered to someone. Like when someone is sent a letter of legal matter, that means they are being *served*!

👶 For kids: When someone gives you official papers for legal reasons, they are serving them to you.

More Examples

2

The lawyer served the complaint to the opposing party.

3

She was served with a notice of eviction.

How It's Used

Legal

"The sheriff served the defendant with a subpoena."

Tip:Think of a process server *serving* legal papers.

Idioms & expressions

serve someone right

To deserve a punishment or unpleasant situation.

"He lied and cheated, so it serves him right that he lost everything."

From Middle English *serven*, from Old French *servir*, from Latin *servīre* ('to serve, be a slave to'), from *servus* ('slave').

The word 'serve' has been used for centuries to describe the act of providing assistance, fulfilling a function, or supplying something.

Memory tip

Think of a waiter *serving* food to a customer.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"to serve, be a slave to"

serve foodserve asserve a purposeserve a customerserve the communityserve on a committee

Common misspellings

servdservved

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written