Settle

'sɛtl

verbmediumVery CommonGeneral

Definitions

4 meanings
1

To bring to an end a dispute or disagreement; to resolve.

'sɛtl

verbneutralmedium
General

To resolve a disagreement or problem.

The two countries settled their border dispute through diplomacy.

💡 Simply: Imagine two kids fighting over a toy. 'To settle' means they finally stop fighting and agree on who gets to play with it.

👶 For kids: To make a problem or argument go away.

More Examples

2

After hours of negotiation, the union and management finally settled the contract.

How It's Used

Legal

"The lawyers worked to settle the dispute out of court."

Personal

"They finally settled their argument after a long discussion."

2

To establish a permanent residence; to colonize or populate.

'sɛtl

verbneutralmedium
General

To establish residence; to make a home.

The family settled in a new town after the father got a job.

💡 Simply: It's like finding a place you love and deciding to live there forever. Like choosing your favorite park to always play in.

👶 For kids: To find a place to live.

More Examples

2

Many immigrants settled in the United States in the early 20th century.

How It's Used

Historical

"Pioneers settled the new territory, building farms and towns."

Everyday

"After years of traveling, they decided to settle down in a quiet village."

Tip:Imagine pioneers building houses and farms in a new area, putting down roots and starting their lives there.
3

To become quiet, calm, or stable.

'sɛtl

verbneutralmedium
General

To become calm or still.

The dust began to settle after the explosion.

💡 Simply: Imagine a bouncy ball slowly coming to a stop. 'To settle' is like that—calming down.

👶 For kids: To be still and quiet.

More Examples

2

Once the excitement subsided, the crowd began to settle down.

How It's Used

Everyday

"After the storm, the sea began to settle."

Medical

"The patient's breathing settled after receiving medication."

Tip:Think of a calm lake's surface after the wind stops blowing, which becomes still and settled.
4

To pay an amount owed or a claim; to pay off.

'sɛtl

verbneutralmedium
Business

To pay a debt or account.

The company settled the lawsuit out of court.

💡 Simply: It's like paying for the ice cream you bought. You're 'settling' the cost!

👶 For kids: To pay money that you owe.

More Examples

2

I will settle the invoice today.

How It's Used

Financial

"He settled the bill at the restaurant."

Legal

"The insurance company settled the claim."

Tip:Imagine paying your bill at a store, indicating you have settled your account and it is closed.

Idioms & expressions

settle down

To become calmer or more relaxed.

"The children finally settled down after a long day of playing."

settle for

To accept something, especially something less desirable than what you wanted or expected.

"Since the restaurant was full, we had to settle for pizza instead."

settle in

To become comfortable or familiar with a new place or situation.

"It takes a while to settle in when you move to a new country."

From Old English *setlan*, from Proto-Germanic *satilōną*, related to 'seat' and meaning to cause to sit, to place, to establish.

The word 'settle' has been used since Old English times, initially relating to the action of sitting and then evolving to encompass the ideas of establishing, resolving, and calming.

Memory tip

Think of two people shaking hands after agreeing to something, showing that they have settled the disagreement.

setlesetel

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written