Spiral

/ˈspaɪrəl/

nounBeginner📊CommonGeneral
3 meanings2 idioms/phrases4 questions

Definitions

3 meanings
1

A curve on a plane which winds around a fixed center point at a continuously increasing or decreasing distance from the point.

/ˈspaɪrəl/

nounneutralBeginner
General

A continuous curve that winds around a central point.

The galaxy displays a stunning spiral pattern.

💡 Simply: Imagine a slide at a playground that goes round and round! That's a spiral. It's a shape that keeps going in a circle as it moves outwards.

👶 For kids: It's like a curly line that goes round and round!

More Examples

2

The artist drew a perfect spiral on the canvas.

3

The path through the maze followed a spiral trajectory.

How It's Used

Mathematics

"The Fibonacci sequence is often found in spiral patterns in nature."

Architecture

"The staircase had a beautiful spiral design."

2

To move in a spiral course; to ascend or descend in a continuous curve.

/ˈspaɪrəl/

verbneutralmedium
Academic

To move in a spiral course.

The hawk spiraled down towards its prey.

💡 Simply: To spiral is like going down a slide that goes around and around. It's a movement that keeps going in a circle.

👶 For kids: To go round and round like a curly slide!

More Examples

2

The company's profits began to spiral downwards.

3

As the smoke billowed, it spiraled into the air.

How It's Used

Aviation

"The airplane spiraled down during its descent."

Figurative

"The economy spiraled downwards after the crisis."

Tip:Visualize an airplane going down in a spiral.
3

Having the form or shape of a spiral.

/ˈspaɪrəl/

adjectiveneutralmedium
General

Having the form of a spiral.

The spiral galaxy was visible through the telescope.

💡 Simply: When something is 'spiral', it means it's shaped like a curly slide or a snail's shell – it winds around and around.

👶 For kids: It's like something that's curly like a spiral slide!

More Examples

2

The spiral binding on the notepad made it easy to flip through the pages.

3

The architect designed a building with a spiral entrance ramp.

How It's Used

Design

"The spiral staircase was a stunning architectural feature."

Tip:Think of a spiral staircase.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Idioms & expressions

spiral out of control

To rapidly worsen and become impossible to manage.

"The situation spiraled out of control after the argument."

a downward spiral

A continuous decline or worsening of something.

"He found himself caught in a downward spiral of debt and despair."

From Latin *spirālis* ('coiled, winding'), from *spīra* ('coil, twist'), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European **(s)peyr-* ('to turn, bend').

The word 'spiral' has been used since the 17th century, initially to describe shapes and later to describe processes or movements.

Memory tip

Think of a snail shell or a coiled spring.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"coil, twist"

spiral staircasespiral galaxyspiral downwardsdownward spiralspiral out of controlspiral patternspiral binding

Common misspellings

spirilspirle

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written