Symmetrical

/sɪˈmɛtrɪkəl/

adjectiveBeginner📊CommonDescriptive
1 meaning2 questions

Definitions

1

Exhibiting symmetry; well-proportioned.

/sɪˈmɛtrɪkəl/

adjectiveneutralBeginner
Descriptive

Having corresponding parts of the same size, shape, and relative position on opposite sides of a dividing line or median plane.

The architecture of the building was strikingly symmetrical.

💡 Simply: Imagine folding a picture in half, and both sides look exactly the same. That's symmetrical! Like a butterfly's wings or a perfectly balanced face.

👶 For kids: When something looks the same on both sides, like a butterfly!

More Examples

2

The human body is generally considered to be symmetrical.

3

The pattern on the wallpaper was perfectly symmetrical.

How It's Used

Geometry

"A circle is a symmetrical shape."

Art & Design

"The artist aimed for a symmetrical composition in the painting."

Biology

"Human faces are generally considered symmetrical."

Synonyms & Antonyms

From Greek *summetria* 'symmetry', meaning 'agreement in dimensions, due proportion'. The word entered English in the late 16th century.

Historically, used in both scientific and artistic contexts to describe balance and order, reflecting the ideals of the Renaissance.

Memory tip

Think of two mirror images – that's symmetrical!

Word Origin

LanguageGreek
Original meaning

"summetria (symmetry, agreement in dimensions)"

perfectly symmetricalhighly symmetricalsymmetrical designsymmetrical patternsymmetrical arrangement

Common misspellings

symetricalsimmetrical

Usage

30%Spoken
70%Written