Total

/ˈtoʊ.təl/

nounBeginner🔥Very CommonQuantity
3 meanings2 idioms/phrases3 questions

Definitions

3 meanings
1

The whole amount or number; the sum of everything.

/ˈtoʊ.təl/

nounneutralBeginner
Quantity

The whole amount.

The total score at the end of the game was very close.

💡 Simply: The total is like adding everything up to see how much you have, like when you count all your toys or the money in your piggy bank.

👶 For kids: The total is like the answer when you add everything up.

More Examples

2

The shop's total sales for the day were impressive.

How It's Used

Finance

"The total cost of the project was $10,000."

Mathematics

"Calculate the total of these numbers."

2

Comprising the whole; complete.

/ˈtoʊ.təl/

adjectiveneutralBeginner
Quality

Relating to or constituting the whole; entire.

The total number of students in the class is 25.

💡 Simply: If something is total, it means it's everything. Like a total pizza means the whole pizza, not just a slice!

👶 For kids: Total means all of it, the whole thing.

More Examples

2

A total of 100 people attended the event.

How It's Used

General

"The total area of the island is quite large."

Politics

"A total ban was imposed on smoking in public places."

Tip:Think of *totally* complete.
3

To calculate the whole amount of something; to sum up.

/ˈtoʊ.təl/

verbneutralmedium
Action

To find the total of; add up.

I need to total all the receipts at the end of the day.

💡 Simply: To total something means to add everything together to find out the whole amount. Like totaling all your test scores.

👶 For kids: Total means to add everything up.

More Examples

2

The accountant is totaling the company's assets.

How It's Used

Accounting

"Can you total these expenses for me?"

General

"Let's total the scores after each round."

Tip:Think of 'totaling' the amount.

Idioms & expressions

in total

As a whole; altogether.

"The cost of the trip was $500 in total."

total recall

The ability to remember something completely and accurately.

"The witness had total recall of the events."

From Middle French *total* (14th c.) and directly from Late Latin *totalis* 'of the whole', from Latin *totus* 'whole, entire'.

Used since the 14th century, the word 'total' has consistently been used in its sense of wholeness and entirety in various contexts.

Memory tip

Think of the *tote* bag—it holds everything.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"totus (whole, entire)"

total amounttotal costtotal numbertotal valuetotal sum

Common misspellings

totletoteltottal

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written