Lord

/lɔːrd/

nounmedium📊CommonGeneral
3 meanings2 idioms/phrases3 questions

Definitions

3 meanings
1

A person or thing that has power, authority, or influence; a master or ruler.

/lɔːrd/

nounneutralmedium
General

A person who has authority, control, or power over others; a master or ruler.

The Lord of the castle held a lavish feast for the visiting dignitaries.

💡 Simply: Imagine a king or queen, or even the boss at your job. They are the 'lord' of their domain, meaning they're in charge and make the rules. It's like being the leader!

👶 For kids: A lord is like a boss, king, or someone super important who is in charge.

More Examples

2

He pledged his loyalty to his lord and vowed to protect his kingdom.

3

The local lord was known for his fairness and wisdom in settling disputes.

How It's Used

Historical/Political

"The lord of the manor controlled the land and its tenants."

Religious

"Christians often refer to God as Lord."

2

A man of noble rank or high social position, especially in the British peerage.

/lɔːrd/

nounformalmedium
General

A title of nobility or honor.

The lord addressed the assembly with a solemn tone.

💡 Simply: In olden days, the word 'Lord' was a fancy title given to important people like knights or those with special family history. It’s like the name of a special club for important people.

👶 For kids: Lord is like a special name for a really important person, like a king or someone who lives in a castle.

More Examples

2

Lord Byron was a famous Romantic poet.

3

The new member was introduced as Lord Ashworth.

How It's Used

British Nobility

"Lord Mountbatten was a prominent figure in British history."

Formal/Ceremonial

"The Queen addressed the assembled lords and ladies."

Tip:Remember 'Lord' as a title, like Duke or Earl.
3

To act as a lord; to exercise authority or control over.

/lɔːrd/

verbformalAdvanced
General

To rule over; to have control or mastery over.

He refused to lord his power over the people.

💡 Simply: Imagine someone bossing someone else around in a very important way. That's like 'lording' over them. It's like being the ruler or boss!

👶 For kids: Lording means being the boss or ruler of something.

More Examples

2

The general lorded his army over the captured territories.

3

Some believe that humans should not lord the earth.

How It's Used

Literary/Historical

"The king lorded over his vast empire."

Tip:Picture a king 'lording' over his kingdom; he's in control.

Idioms & expressions

Lord have mercy

An expression of surprise, dismay, or distress; a plea for help or compassion, often used in religious contexts.

"Lord have mercy, it's raining cats and dogs!"

The Lord's Prayer

A central Christian prayer, taught by Jesus to his disciples.

"She recited The Lord's Prayer every night."

From Old English *hlāford* (meaning 'bread-keeper' or 'guardian of bread'), from *hlāf* (loaf of bread) and *weard* (guardian, keeper). It originally referred to the male head of a household and evolved to denote a ruler, nobleman, or someone with authority.

The term 'lord' has been used for centuries, initially denoting a head of household and later evolving to represent feudal rulers and members of the nobility.

Memory tip

Think of the word 'landlord' – he/she has authority over a property; similar concept.

Word Origin

LanguageOld English
Original meaning

"hlāford (bread-keeper)"

a feudal lordthe local lordLord of the Rings (title)Lord have mercyThe Lord's PrayerMy Lord (addressing a noble)to lord over

Common misspellings

lirdlard

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written