Now

/naʊ/

adverbBeginner🔥Very CommonTime
3 meanings2 idioms/phrases3 questions

Definitions

3 meanings
1

At the present time; immediately.

/naʊ/

adverbneutralBeginner
Time

At the present time; immediately; without delay.

I am hungry now.

💡 Simply: It means right this second! Like when your mom says, 'Do your homework now!' or when you get a package and you get to open it now!

👶 For kids: It means 'this moment' or 'right away'. Like, 'Let's play now!'

More Examples

2

You must leave now.

3

Now is the time to act.

4

Now and then, I visit my grandma.

How It's Used

General conversation

"I'm going to the store now."

Formal settings

"The meeting will commence now."

Instructions

"Now, gently pour the mixture into the mold."

2

At this point in a sequence of events or time; from a starting point in the past.

/naʊ/

adverbneutralmedium
Time

At this moment in time in a more expanded meaning, from a starting point in the past.

Now that the rain has stopped, we can go outside.

💡 Simply: It's like saying, 'After all that happened, now...' or when your teacher changes subject.

👶 For kids: Now can also be when we're talking about the current topic. For example, 'Now that we've finished our book, let's start on our project.'

More Examples

2

Now that the investigation is complete, the police can present their case.

3

Now, after all of this has happened, I'm not sure what to do.

4

Now he is able to understand the issue in a way that he couldn't before.

How It's Used

Narrative

"Now, after all this time, I finally understand."

Transition in conversation

"Now that we've discussed that, let's move on."

Tip:Think of 'now' as a connecting word, linking the past to the present.
3

Used to introduce a statement or question; as an informal explanation or reason

/naʊ/

conjunctionneutralmedium
Reason

Because of the fact that

Now that you are here, let's start.

💡 Simply: Like saying: 'Since this is the case, let's...'.

👶 For kids: This 'now' means something that is happening at the same time as something else. It's like saying, 'Because of something, something else will also happen.'

More Examples

2

Now that you know, why didn't you tell me?

3

Now that you have the information, what are you going to do with it?

4

Now that we have time, let's go out to eat.

How It's Used

Informal

"Now that you mention it, I do need to pick up milk"

Tip:Think of 'now' as a word that connects one idea to another, linking the past to the present or setting the stage for change.

Idioms & expressions

Now and then

Occasionally; from time to time.

"I still visit my hometown now and then."

Up to now

Until this point.

"Up to now, everything has gone smoothly."

From Old English *nū*, from Proto-Germanic *nu*. Cognate with German *nun* and Dutch *nu*.

Used in Old English and throughout history with a similar meaning as it has today, denoting the present moment or a point in time.

Memory tip

Think of 'now' as the present moment, like snapping your fingers.

Word Origin

LanguageProto-Germanic
Original meaning

"At this time; immediately."

right noweven nowjust nowup to nowas of now

Usage

70%Spoken
30%Written