Work

/wɜːrk/

nounBeginner🔥Very CommonAction
3 meanings3 idioms/phrases4 questions

Definitions

3 meanings
1

Activity involving mental or physical effort done in order to achieve a purpose or result.

/wɜːrk/

nounneutralBeginner
Action

She put in a lot of work to finish her project on time.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're building a Lego castle. The building, brick by brick, is your work! It's what you do to get something done, whether it's a job, a project, or a chore.

👶 For kids: When you do something to try hard, that's called work.

More Examples

2

The artist's work was displayed at the gallery.

3

We need to review the team's work and provide feedback.

How It's Used

General

"He is going to work."

Business

"The quality of his work is excellent."

2

To exert oneself by doing something; to be employed or have a job; to function or operate as intended.

/wɜːrk/

verbneutralBeginner
Action

To exert oneself by doing something.

I work at a law firm.

💡 Simply: Imagine you are a puzzle piece in the world. Your 'work' is like fitting into the right place in a bigger picture or in the job. It's how you contribute, whether physically, mentally, or emotionally.

👶 For kids: When you do something that takes effort, it's called work.

More Examples

2

The machine is working again after the repair.

3

We need to work together as a team to complete this task.

4

The plan didn't work as expected.

How It's Used

General

"She works hard to achieve her goals."

Business

"He works at a bank."

Tip:Think of the 'force' (effort) that's put in 'work'.
3

To cause something to function or operate.

/wɜːrk/

verbneutralmedium
Action

The new machine works faster.

💡 Simply: If you put batteries in a toy car, and it starts moving, then the car is 'working'! It's like making something perform its job.

👶 For kids: To make something run like it should.

More Examples

2

I can't get the remote control to work.

3

Does this mechanism still work?

4

I need to make the code work.

How It's Used

Engineering

"How does the new engine work?"

Technology

"The software isn't working properly."

Tip:Think of the effort applied for an object to have its function activated.

Idioms & expressions

work in progress

Something that is not yet complete and is still being developed.

"The painting is a work in progress, and the artist will continue to add details."

work like a charm

To be very effective; to function perfectly.

"I tried the new recipe, and it worked like a charm."

work one's fingers to the bone

To work extremely hard.

"She worked her fingers to the bone to provide for her family."

From Old English *weorc*, *werc* 'deed, action, business'. Related to Proto-Germanic *werką.

The word 'work' has been used since Old English times to describe both a physical activity and the result of that activity.

Memory tip

Think of the 'work' you do to 'earn' your bread, which is your occupation.

Word Origin

LanguageProto-Germanic
Original meaning

"deed, action, business"

hard workgood workteam workwork experiencework ethic

Common misspellings

werkworck

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written